OUTSIDE OF BASILICA

The visit has must start outside, while being placed at the east of the apse. 
The harmonious row of the masses, which attracts the glance towards the bell-tower, comes to rest, while being detached some visually, on the imposing Eastern frontage of the transept.
    One recognizes the volume dominating of the chancel and the major apse, the belt of the ambulatory which serves the five radiating chapels and, two to two, the absidioles grafted over the transept.
    The vault of axis, more projecting than the others, offers a required mural decoration with an illusion of blind arcade in its low part and the antique opus reticulatum in the blind windows.


      On the floor of the platforms of the chancel and transept,the semicircular arch, of rule in all this Romance architecture, governs also the full opening of windows whose splayings are decorated, as to the major apse, of posts and capitals which accompany the rollers by the arcs.

The bell-tower of octagonal form established to transept crossing reveals its four states of conservation.
The level low corresponds to the cupola; it is characterized, on each face, by two blind windows covered with Roman arches.


  The two stages which surmount it, each one in light withdrawal, take again this party of two windows on each face, but those are opened and their underlined arcs of a stone archivolt.       

    



The two higher stages, built in second half of the XIII° C., undoubtedly before 1283, continue this rise pyramidale.The opening from now on are covered with arcs " in mitre ", a new reminiscence of Roman architecture with Saint-Sernin.


            Lastly, in 1478, its spire made rebuilt in masonry, carrying its summoned final sphere of a cross to a 65 m height.

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